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December 2nd Birthdays: What happened in the world on a day like today?

On a December 2but in 1923, a hundred years ago, María Callas was born, an American soprano of Greek origin, a great figure in the lyrical genre of the second half of the 20th century, who knew how to revive “bel canto”, achieve perfection and popularize characters like “Elvira” , “Aida” and “Medea”.

OTHER ANIMALS

1804.- Napoleon Bonaparte He is consecrated emperor by Pope Pius VIIin the cathedral Paris.

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1805.- French troops defeat the allies of Austria It is Russia in Austerlitzone of the brightest victories Napoleon.

1811.- The Republican General José Carreira becomes dictator Pepper.

1823.- The American president james monroe utters the famous phrase “America for Americans”During a message to Congress.

1852.- A coup d’etat in France Allows Charles Louis BonapartePresident of the Republic, becoming Emperor Napoleon III.

1873.- Cuban War. Defeat of Spanish troops by natives, led by Maximo Gomezin Dry stick.

1942.- The Italian physicist Enrico Fermiaward Nobel Prize in Physics 1938, assembles the first atomic battery uranium.

1949.- United Nations approves the Convention for the Suppression of Trafficking in Persons and the Exploitation of Third Parties. In celebration, since 1985 the UNESCO declares the International Day for the Abolition of Slavery.

1954.- He US Senate fires the senator McCarthyarchitect of “Witch hunt”.

1956.- The ship “grandfather”reaches the banks of the Cuba with 82 Cuban revolutionaries willing to overthrow the dictator Fulgencio Batista.

1961.- Fidel Castro publicly proclaims its Marxist-Leninist affiliation, in University of Havana.

1971.- It constitutes the Federation of the United Arab Emiratesmade up of six emirates of the Persian Gulf.

1982.- He Dr. carries out the first global implementation of a artificial heart permanent in the state of Utah (USA).

1999.- Elizabeth II of England ratifies the transfer of powers to the new government of Northern Ireland, which begins the province’s autonomy.

2001.- Enronthe largest American energy company declares bankruptcy, the second most serious in the United States after the collapse of the oil company Texas in 1989.

2002.- Argentina puts an end to playpen“financialwhich prevented the free availability of money deposited in current accounts.

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2015.- O Chamber of Deputies of Brazil authorizes the opening of a political trial against the president, Dilma Roussefafter considering it appropriate to file a complaint against the president for tax irregularities that occurred in 2015.

.- 14 people die and another 17 are injured in a shooting in San Bernardino, Californiaclaimed by Islamic state.

2016.- Mercosur suspend Venezuela as a member country.

2017.- He Pope Francis end trip to Burma It is Bangladeshwhere he finally met and pronounced the name “Rohingya”of the persecuted ethnic minority.

2019.- Madrid welcomes the World Conference on Climate Change, COP25which would be carried out in Pepper.

.- They arrest Cesar Emilio Peraltaalso known as “Caesar the Abuser”, the biggest drug trafficker in the Dominican Republic.

.- Cristina Kirchnersits in the dock to testify in his first trial for alleged corruptionjust days away from being sworn in as vice president of the country.

2021.- USA It is Mexico They agree to restore the program donald trumpStay in Mexico”.

.- Luis Enrique Martinellison of former Panamanian president Ricardo Martinellipleads guilty to money laundry.

2022.- Colombia detains 22 people and rescues 6 minors recruited by dissidents from the FARC.

BIRTHDAY

1825.- Pedro IIlast emperor of Brazil.

1905.- Osvaldo PuglieseArgentine musician.

1946.- Gianni VersaceItalian designer.

1981.- Britney SpearsAmerican singer.

DEATHS

1547.- Hernán CortesSpanish conqueror.

1923.- Thomas BretonSpanish composer.

1932.- Amadeo VivesSpanish composer.

1987.- Luís Federico LeloirArgentine chemist, winner of the 1970 Nobel Prize.

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1993.- Pablo EscobarColombian drug trafficker.

2021.- Archimedes RiveroCuban soap opera producer.

2022.- Dominique LapierreFrench writer French writer.

Source: Elcomercio

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