Women’s sexual and reproductive rights are in danger around the world, warns the UN

Women’s bodies have become a political “battlefield”, putting advances in sexual and reproductive health over the last 30 years at risk, the report warned. UN in a report this Wednesday.

Although maternal mortality rates and unwanted pregnancies continued to decline, advances rights sexual It is reproductive HE they are slowing down or even stagnating, the report of the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA).

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30 years ago, at a conference held in Cairo179 countries have committed to converting rights sexual It is reproductive on a central axis of sustainable development.

That “paved the way for decades of progress”Explain Natalia Kanemexecutive director of UNFPAin this report on the state of the world population.

Since then, the number of women who use contraceptives has doubled It is at least 162 countries have enacted “laws against domestic violence”indicates Kanem.

But despite the progress, millions of women It is Girls were deprived of these benefits due to considerations about their identity or origins. In its report, UNFPA cites as obstacles “racism, sexism It is other forms of discrimination.

On the other hand, Kanem assures that “part of the current problem also lies in the desire to politicize the body of women It is turn it into a battlefield.”

The person responsible mentions, in a press conference, the example of abortion or fertility-related issues It is regret that “Human reproduction is politicized”.

His assessment is bitter: “Progress is slowing.” It isin many ways, it has completely stagnated.” It is could be reversed.

The report warn that was not registered no reduction of maternal mortality since 2016 It is that in an alarming number of countries rates are rising. It also highlights that gender-based violence remains widespread.

Furthermore, almost half of the women They cannot yet make decisions about their own body or exercise their rights sexual health It is reproductive.

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Abortion and political pressures

Asked about the right to abortion, one of the central themes of the electoral campaign in U.S this year, Kanem emphasizes that the UN Does not comment on state policies.

But it’s clear to her “that abortions carried out in precarious conditions are one of the main causes of the high levels of maternal mortality in world”.

“Efforts to protect people’s lives and well-being women It is Girls should not be subject to political pressure or prevented by the government in power.“, To add.

Another concern, according to Kanemis female genital mutilation, which increased by 15% in world since 2016.

The last example is Gambiawhere Parliament began considering a bill in March to lift its ban.

The report also shows that inequalities in societies It is Health systems are growing.

To the women poor, belonging to ethnic minorities or the community LGBT+Those who suffer from a disability or live in a conflict-ridden country are at greater risk of experiencing sexual and reproductive health problems.

For example, an African woman who suffers complications during pregnancy or childbirth is approximately 130 times more likely to die than a woman living in Europe or North America.

The report also highlights the focus persistence inequality within countries or regions.

On the American continent, the women People of African descent are more likely to die during childbirth than women women white It is The United States has a maternal mortality rate three times higher than the national average.

Source: Elcomercio

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I am Jack Morton and I work in 24 News Recorder. I mostly cover world news and I have also authored 24 news recorder. I find this work highly interesting and it allows me to keep up with current events happening around the world.