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Colombia: Clashes between the ELN and the FARC drive away the population

The Department Colombian of araucabordering Venezuela, has experienced an increase in violence in recent days due to confrontations between the guerrillas National Liberation Army and a faction of the dissidents of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces.

The confrontations have occurred in the rural area of ​​the municipality of Puerto Rondonin which some 5,000 people live, difficult to access for humanitarian organizations given the precariousness of the roads and the affectation of the population on the sidewalks Landscape, Normandy Y remotenesswhere there is confinement and they have begun forced displacements to the nearby urban centers in search of refuge, as confirmed on Thursday by the Ombudsman, without detailing the number of people in mobility.

LOOK HERE: Combat between ELN and FARC dissidents in Colombia leaves at least 10 dead

the ombudsman, Carlos Camargowarned the day before in a statement that in Puerto Rondón several corpses of men who would have died in combat were found, without specifying the number.

The human rights organization Human Rights Watch He assured on Twitter that he had received reports of at least 10 people dead after the clashes. While videos are circulating on social networks that show people shooting and then several corpses, the veracity of which has not been confirmed by the authorities.

The army reported on Thursday night that it activated a special device to ensure the entry of the prosecutor’s technical team that allows an investigation process to begin and establish the identities of the bodies found. In addition, he indicated that they have deactivated in a controlled manner more than 20 explosive devices in the area to prevent the community from being affected.

President Gustavo Petro it has proposed to open channels of dialogue with various illegal armed groups that include the ELN, the FARC dissidents and drug gangs in its policy of “total peace”.

MORE INFORMATION: 355 former FARC guerrillas have been assassinated after peace signing, says the UN

At the beginning of 2023, the government ordered the suspension of military actions, as part of a bilateral ceasefire, against two factions of the FARC dissidents, the cartel gulf clan and the Self-defense groups of the Sierra Nevada.

The government has not ruled on the clashes in Arauca between the FARC dissidents and the ELN, a guerrilla with which it has been holding a dialogue table since November 2022 and which did not accept the bilateral ceasefire.

The government invited the OAS, the Catholic Church and the UN to verify the ceasefires. The eve, Carlos Ruiz Massieuhead of the United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia, told the press that it is a preliminary ceasefire agreement in which the protocols to be followed to determine, for example, need to be agreed with each of the armed groups What are the prohibited actions?

ALSO SEE: Colombia: FARC dissidents release two minors

The Ombudsman’s Office called on the two armed groups to stop the confrontations registered in Arauca at the beginning of the week, and the sustained violence in general. Last year, 352 homicides were reported in the department and 81 cases of kidnappings and disappearances, the entity added.

Since 2021, the entity has warned about the risk faced by the civilian population due to the presence of the ELN and the FARC dissidents who defected from the peace agreement signed between the guerrillas and the State in 2016. They dispute control of the municipality, strategic to move to other Colombian departments and to Venezuelan territory, and control illegal income such as drug trafficking and contraband.

Source: Elcomercio

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